EOS R100vs X-H2vs Nikon Z9
Which should you buy?
First Camera / Beginner Photography — EOS R100 (2023): The R100 does the basics well at the lowest possible price point. Its main value is as a gateway into the Canon RF ecosystem — the lenses you buy now will work on any Canon body you upgrade to later. Modest ambitions, reliably met.
High-Res Stills & Landscape — X-H2 (2022): Fujifilm's highest-resolution X-mount body — 40MP, 8K video, weather sealing, and 7-stop IBIS for serious photographers.
Professional Sports & Wildlife — Nikon Z9 (2021): The Z9 redefined what professional mirrorless could be — no mechanical shutter, 45MP stacked BSI, and 8K RAW in the most rugged Z body.
Who should buy what
EOS R100 (2023)
- First-time camera buyers stepping up from a smartphone
- Students and hobbyists wanting an affordable starting point
- Anyone who wants to start investing in Canon RF glass on a budget
- Casual photographers who don't need advanced video or speed
X-H2 (2022)
- You need both high-resolution stills and 8K/4K video from one APS-C body
- You shoot commercial photography or video production professionally
- You want the most technically capable camera in Fujifilm's X-series lineup
Nikon Z9 (2021)
- You shoot professionally and need a camera body that handles everything without compromise
- You're a sports, wildlife, or commercial photographer who demands the absolute best
- You want a camera body that will remain state-of-the-art for the next decade
Quick take: The nikon z9 has the highest resolution at 46mp; the eos r100 is the most affordable; only the x-h2, nikon z9 are weather sealed. Scroll down for the full spec breakdown.
Full specifications
| Specification | EOS R100 (2023) | X-H2 (2022) | Nikon Z9 (2021) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Price | £529 | £1,399 | £5,499 |
| Sensor | 24.1MP APS-C CMOS | 40.2MP APS-C X-Trans CMOS 5 HR | 45.7MP full-frame BSI stacked CMOS |
| Resolution | 24.1MP | 40.2MP | 45.7MP |
| Video | 4K/30p (slight crop), 1080p/60p | 8K/30p, 4K/60p uncropped, F-Log2, 12-bit RAW output | 8K/30p RAW, 4K/120p, ProRes RAW |
| Autofocus | Dual Pixel CMOS AF, face detection, subject tracking | Phase-detect, 425 points, subject tracking | Subject detection AF, 493-point phase-detect |
| Stabilisation | None (no IBIS) | 7-stop IBIS | 6-stop IBIS |
| Burst Rate | 6.5fps mechanical | 15fps mechanical, 20fps electronic | 20fps RAW / 120fps JPEG |
| Battery Life | ~270 shots (CIPA) | ~680 shots (CIPA) | 740 shots (CIPA) |
| Weight | 356g (body, battery, card) | 660g body only | 1340g body only |
| Dimensions | 116.3 × 85.5 × 68.8mm | 136.3 × 92.9 × 84.6mm | 149.0 × 149.5 × 90.5mm |
| Weather Sealed | No | Yes | Yes |
| Viewfinder | EVF, 2.36M dots, 0.59× magnification | EVF, 5.76M dots, 0.80× magnification | 0.5" Quad-VGA OLED EVF, 3.69M dots, 120fps |
| Screen | 3.0" fixed touchscreen, 1.04M dots | 3.0" fully articulating touchscreen | 3.2" tilting touchscreen |
| Mount | Canon RF-mount | Fujifilm X-mount | Nikon Z-mount |
| Memory Cards | Single SD UHS-II | Dual slots: CFexpress Type B + SD UHS-II | Dual CFexpress Type B / XQD |
| Connectivity | USB-C, Wi-Fi, Bluetooth | USB-C 3.2, Bluetooth, Wi-Fi | USB-C 3.2, HDMI full-size, Wi-Fi 6, Bluetooth, LAN |
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