First Camera / Beginner Photography — EOS R100 (2023): The R100 does the basics well at the lowest possible price point. Its main value is as a gateway into the Canon RF ecosystem — the lenses you buy now will work on any Canon body you upgrade to later. Modest ambitions, reliably met.
Professional Video & Hybrid Shooting — Lumix S5 (2020): The S5 is an outstanding video camera that also takes excellent stills. 10-bit 4K/60p, dual native ISO and 6.5-stop IBIS in a weather-sealed body is a compelling package. The contrast-detect AF is its main weakness vs Sony and Canon — but for controlled shooting it doesn't hold it back.
Street & Travel Photography — Nikon Zf (2023): Full-frame performance in a stunning retro body — the Zf's 8-stop IBIS and gorgeous design make it uniquely compelling.
Who should buy what
EOS R100 (2023)
Lumix S5 (2020)
Nikon Zf (2023)
Quick take: The nikon zf has the highest resolution at 24mp; the eos r100 is the most affordable; only the lumix s5, nikon zf are weather sealed. Scroll down for the full spec breakdown.
Full specifications
| Specification | EOS R100 (2023) | Lumix S5 (2020) | Nikon Zf (2023) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Price | £529 | £1,699 | £1,699 |
| Sensor | 24.1MP APS-C CMOS | 24.2MP Full-Frame CMOS | 24.5MP Full-frame BSI CMOS |
| Resolution | 24.1MP | 24.2MP | 24.5MP |
| Video | 4K/30p (slight crop), 1080p/60p | 4K/60p 10-bit V-Log/HLG, 5.9K anamorphic, 1080p/180p slow-motion | 4K/30p oversampled, FHD/120p, N-Log, 10-bit |
| Autofocus | Dual Pixel CMOS AF, face detection, subject tracking | Contrast AF (DFD Technology), face/eye detection | Phase-detect 273 points, subject detection (human/animal/vehicle) |
| Stabilisation | None (no IBIS) | 6.5-stop IBIS (dual IBIS with Lumix S lenses) | 5-axis IBIS, 8.0 stops |
| Burst Rate | 6.5fps mechanical | 7fps mechanical, 9fps electronic (AFS) | 14fps mechanical, 30fps electronic |
| Battery Life | ~270 shots (CIPA) | ~470 shots (CIPA) | ~380 shots (CIPA) |
| Weight | 356g (body, battery, card) | 714g (body, battery, card) | 710g with battery |
| Dimensions | 116.3 × 85.5 × 68.8mm | 132.6 × 97.1 × 81.9mm | 144.0 × 103.0 × 49.0mm |
| Weather Sealed | No | Yes | Yes |
| Viewfinder | EVF, 2.36M dots, 0.59× magnification | EVF, 2.36M dots, 0.78× magnification | EVF, 3.69M dots, 0.80× magnification |
| Screen | 3.0" fixed touchscreen, 1.04M dots | 3.0" vari-angle touchscreen, 1.84M dots | 3.2" vari-angle touchscreen |
| Mount | Canon RF-mount | Leica L-mount | Nikon Z-mount (full-frame) |
| Memory Cards | Single SD UHS-II | Dual SD UHS-II | Single SD UHS-II slot |
| Connectivity | USB-C, Wi-Fi, Bluetooth | USB-C (USB 3.2 Gen 1), full-size HDMI, Wi-Fi, Bluetooth | USB-C 3.2, Bluetooth, Wi-Fi |
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