Entry Full-Frame Stills Photography — EOS RP (2019): An affordable gateway into the RF system. The RP makes sense as a stepping stone camera — if you're committed to Canon RF glass, this is the cheapest full-frame body to buy those lenses for. Just manage expectations on video and battery life.
Hybrid Video & Photography — Lumix S5 II (2023): Phase-detect AF changed everything for Lumix — the S5 II delivers exceptional hybrid performance with 6K video and genuine full-frame value.
Professional Sports & Wildlife — Nikon Z9 (2021): The Z9 redefined what professional mirrorless could be — no mechanical shutter, 45MP stacked BSI, and 8K RAW in the most rugged Z body.
Who should buy what
EOS RP (2019)
Lumix S5 II (2023)
Nikon Z9 (2021)
Quick take: The nikon z9 has the highest resolution at 46mp; the eos rp is the most affordable; only the lumix s5 ii, nikon z9 are weather sealed. Scroll down for the full spec breakdown.
Full specifications
| Specification | EOS RP (2019) | Lumix S5 II (2023) | Nikon Z9 (2021) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Price | £799 | £1,999 | £5,499 |
| Sensor | 26.2MP Full-Frame CMOS | 24.2MP full-frame BSI CMOS | 45.7MP full-frame BSI stacked CMOS |
| Resolution | 26.2MP | 24.2MP | 45.7MP |
| Video | 4K/24p (with 1.7× crop), 1080p/60p | 6K/30p, 4K/60p, C4K/60p, V-Log | 8K/30p RAW, 4K/120p, ProRes RAW |
| Autofocus | Dual Pixel CMOS AF, 4779 manually selectable positions | Phase-detect AF with subject/face/eye detection | Subject detection AF, 493-point phase-detect |
| Stabilisation | None (no IBIS) | 5-axis IBIS (up to 6.5-stop with OIS lenses) | 6-stop IBIS |
| Burst Rate | 5fps mechanical | 30fps electronic / 7fps mechanical | 20fps RAW / 120fps JPEG |
| Battery Life | ~250 shots (CIPA) — very limited | 740 shots (CIPA) | 740 shots (CIPA) |
| Weight | 485g (body, battery, card) | 740g body only | 1340g body only |
| Dimensions | 132.5 × 85.0 × 70.0mm | 134.3 × 102.3 × 90.1mm | 149.0 × 149.5 × 90.5mm |
| Weather Sealed | No | Yes | Yes |
| Viewfinder | EVF, 2.36M dots, 0.70× magnification | 0.76" OLED EVF, 3.68M dots | 0.5" Quad-VGA OLED EVF, 3.69M dots, 120fps |
| Screen | 3.0" vari-angle touchscreen, 1.04M dots | 3.0" fully articulating touchscreen | 3.2" tilting touchscreen |
| Mount | Canon RF-mount | Leica L-mount | Nikon Z-mount |
| Memory Cards | Single SD UHS-II | Dual SD UHS-II | Dual CFexpress Type B / XQD |
| Connectivity | USB-C, Wi-Fi, Bluetooth | USB-C 3.1, HDMI full-size, Wi-Fi, Bluetooth | USB-C 3.2, HDMI full-size, Wi-Fi 6, Bluetooth, LAN |
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