Decision tools · Compare

EOS-1D vs EOS R3

Quick take: The EOS R3 has the highest resolution at 24MP; the EOS-1D is the most affordable.

16 specs side by side·15 genres scored·UK prices from Wex Photo Video and Clifton Cameras

How to read this page. Highlighted cells win that row on the spec alone. Genre scores are the engine's base scores (enthusiast, photo and video); Camera Match re-weights them for your level and priorities. Price buttons are affiliate links; the price you pay is the same.

Price buttons are affiliate links — GearFrame may earn a commission at no extra cost to you. It never affects a score. Learn more

Verdictwhich should you buy?

EOS-1D — Professional Digital Camera History Collectors: Canon's first pro digital DSLR — a 4MP, 8fps APS-H monster from 2001 that set the template for every 1D to follow. A landmark piece of digital camera history.

EOS R3 — Sports & Photojournalism Professionals: The pinnacle of Canon's mirrorless lineup for speed — Eye Control AF and 30fps burst in the most rugged body Canon has ever produced.

Who should buy what
EOS-1D (2001)
is the right camera for you if…
  • Collectors of professional digital camera milestones
  • Canon historians documenting the evolution of the EOS-1 line
  • Sports photography archivists
EOS R3 (2021)
is the right camera for you if…
  • Professional sports and photojournalism photographers
  • Canon users who need the fastest burst and most reliable AF in the system
  • R5 users who want a pro-grade grip and faster shooting speed
  • Event photographers who need eye-controlled AF and dual card slots
Full specificationsthe better value in each row is highlighted
Specification EOS-1DCanon · 2001EOS R3Canon · 2021
Price £150Best£4,999
Sensor 4.1MP APS-H CMOS (1.3× crop)24.1MP full-frame BSI stacked CMOS
Resolution 4.1MP24.1MPBest
Video —6K RAW, 4K/120p, 1080p/180p
Autofocus 45-point AF with 7 cross-type pointsDual Pixel CMOS AF II with Eye Control AF
Stabilisation —8-stop IBIS
Burst Rate 8fps continuous (up to 21 RAW frames)30fps electronic / 12fps mechanicalBest
Battery Life ~1200 shots per chargeBest620 shots (CIPA)
Weight 1225g (body only)1015g (body only)Best
Dimensions 155.6 × 117.8 × 77.5mm150.0 × 142.6 × 87.2mm
Weather Sealed YesYes
Viewfinder OVF, 0.72× magnification, 100% coverage0.76" OLED EVF, 5.76M dots, 120fps
Screen 2.0" fixed LCD3.2" fully articulating touchscreen
Mount Canon EFCanon RF
Memory Cards CompactFlash Type I/IIDual CFexpress Type B
Connectivity USB 1.1, FireWireUSB-C 3.2, HDMI full-size, Wi-Fi 6, Bluetooth, LAN

Wins the row — price, resolution, burst, battery, weight and sealing are compared; text specs aren't ranked.

How they score by genreengine base scores out of 10
Genre
EOS-1D
EOS R3
Portrait
4.7/10
8.1/10
Street
3.6/10
5.8/10
Travel
3.7/10
5.7/10
Wedding & Events
5.0/10
8.2/10
Documentary
3.7/10
7.8/10
Sports & Action
5.6/10
8.9/10
Landscape
3.7/10
6.3/10
Wildlife
5.9/10
8.7/10
Casual
1.9/10
4.6/10
Food
3.1/10
7.4/10
Macro
2.9/10
7.2/10
Architecture
3.3/10
6.5/10
Astrophotography
5.6/10
6.7/10
Vlogging & Video
—
5.4/10
Filmmaking
—
8.1/10

Scores come from the same engine as Camera Match: verified specifications weighted by what each genre needs, with documented adjustments. The product page and this table show the enthusiast base score. See how scores are calculated →

Next
More comparisons with EOS-1D
Camera family history