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Quick take: The EOS M has the highest resolution at 18MP; the EOS 40D is the most affordable; only the EOS 40D is weather sealed.
16 specs side by side·13 genres scored·UK prices from Wex Photo Video and Clifton Cameras
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EOS M — Canon Mirrorless History & Ef-M Collectors: Canon's first mirrorless — a historic body that broke new ground with touch-AF and EF-M, but its sluggish contrast-detect system quickly became its Achilles heel.
| Specification | EOS 40DCanon · 2007 | EOS MCanon · 2012 |
|---|---|---|
| Price | £51Best | £80 |
| Sensor | 10.1MP APS-C CMOS | 18MP APS-C CMOS |
| Resolution | 10.1MP | 18.0MPBest |
| Video | No video | 1080p 30fps |
| Autofocus | 9-point all cross-type phase-detect via viewfinder; contrast AF in live view | Hybrid CMOS AF (phase + contrast), notoriously slow |
| Stabilisation | No IBIS (lens-based stabilisation only) | — |
| Burst Rate | 6.5fpsBest | 4fps |
| Battery Life | ~800 shots (CIPA)Best | ~230 shots (CIPA) |
| Weight | 820g (with battery) | 262g (body only)Best |
| Dimensions | 145.5 × 107.8 × 73.5mm | 108.6 × 66.5 × 32.3mm |
| Weather Sealed | YesBest | Not weather sealed |
| Viewfinder | Optical pentaprism, 95% coverage, 0.95x | No viewfinder |
| Screen | 3.0" fixed LCD, 230k dots | 3.0" fixed touchscreen, 1.04M dots |
| Mount | Canon EF / EF-S | Canon EF-M mount |
| Memory Cards | Single CompactFlash slot | 1× SD/SDHC/SDXC |
| Connectivity | USB 2.0, AV out, N3 remote | USB 2.0 |
Wins the row — price, resolution, burst, battery, weight and sealing are compared; text specs aren't ranked.
Scores come from the same engine as Camera Match: verified specifications weighted by what each genre needs, with documented adjustments. The product page and this table show the enthusiast base score. See how scores are calculated →