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Quick take: The EOS R100 has the highest resolution at 24MP; the EOS 40D is the most affordable; only the EOS 40D is weather sealed.
16 specs side by side·15 genres scored·UK prices from Wex Photo Video and Clifton Cameras
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EOS R100 — First Camera / Beginner Photography: The R100 does the basics well at the lowest possible price point. Its main value is as a gateway into the Canon RF ecosystem — the lenses you buy now will work on any Canon body you upgrade to later. Modest ambitions, reliably met.
| Specification | EOS 40DCanon · 2007 | EOS R100Canon · 2023 |
|---|---|---|
| Price | £26 usedBest | £559 |
| Sensor | 10.1MP APS-C CMOS | 24.1MP APS-C CMOS |
| Resolution | 10.1MP | 24.1MPBest |
| Video | No video | 4K/30p (slight crop), 1080p/60p |
| Autofocus | 9-point all cross-type phase-detect via viewfinder; contrast AF in live view | Dual Pixel CMOS AF, face detection, subject tracking |
| Stabilisation | No IBIS (lens-based stabilisation only) | No stabilisation |
| Burst Rate | 6.5fps | 6.5fps mechanical |
| Battery Life | ~800 shots (CIPA)Best | ~270 shots (CIPA) |
| Weight | 820g (with battery) | 356g (with battery and card)Best |
| Dimensions | 145.5 × 107.8 × 73.5mm | 116.3 × 85.5 × 68.8mm |
| Weather Sealed | YesBest | Not weather sealed |
| Viewfinder | Optical pentaprism, 95% coverage, 0.95x | EVF, 2.36M dots, 0.59× magnification |
| Screen | 3.0" fixed LCD, 230k dots | 3.0" fixed LCD, 1.04M dots (no touch) |
| Mount | Canon EF / EF-S | Canon RF-mount |
| Memory Cards | Single CompactFlash slot | Single SD UHS-II |
| Connectivity | USB 2.0, AV out, N3 remote | USB-C, Wi-Fi, Bluetooth |
Wins the row — price, resolution, burst, battery, weight and sealing are compared; text specs aren't ranked.
Scores come from the same engine as Camera Match: verified specifications weighted by what each genre needs, with documented adjustments. The product page and this table show the enthusiast base score. See how scores are calculated →