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EOS RP vs A1

Quick take: The A1 has the highest resolution at 50MP; the EOS RP is the most affordable; only the A1 is weather sealed.

16 specs side by side·15 genres scored·UK prices from Wex Photo Video and Clifton Cameras

How to read this page. Highlighted cells win that row on the spec alone. Genre scores are the engine's base scores (enthusiast, photo and video); Camera Match re-weights them for your level and priorities. Price buttons are affiliate links; the price you pay is the same.

Price buttons are affiliate links — GearFrame may earn a commission at no extra cost to you. It never affects a score. Learn more

Verdictwhich should you buy?

EOS RP — Entry Full-Frame Stills Photography: An affordable gateway into the RF system. The RP makes sense as a stepping stone camera — if you're committed to Canon RF glass, this is the cheapest full-frame body to buy those lenses for. Just manage expectations on video and battery life.

A1 — Professional Sport, Wildlife, Portrait & Hybrid Shooting: 50MP, 30fps, 8K — the Sony A1 is the most complete professional camera ever made.

Who should buy what
EOS RP (2019)
is the right camera for you if…
  • Canon users who want to start investing in RF glass affordably
  • Stills photographers who shoot primarily in good light
  • Anyone coming from a Canon DSLR wanting the RF system at low cost
  • Travel photographers who prioritise compactness over video specs
A1 (2021)
is the right camera for you if…
  • Professional photographers who need resolution and speed without compromise
  • Sports and wildlife photographers demanding the absolute fastest Sony
  • Studio and fashion photographers who also shoot sport or events
  • A9 III or A7R V owners who want a single body that does everything
Full specificationsthe better value in each row is highlighted
Specification EOS RPCanon · 2019A1Sony · 2021
Price £1,049Best£4,199
Sensor 26.2MP Full-Frame CMOS50.1MP Full-Frame Stacked BSI CMOS Exmor RS
Resolution 26.2MP50.1MPBest
Video 4K/24p (with 1.7× crop), 1080p/60p8K/30p, 4K/120p, 1080p/240p
Autofocus Dual Pixel CMOS AF, 4779 manually selectable positionsReal-time Tracking, AI subject recognition — 759 phase-detect points
Stabilisation No stabilisationIBIS — up to 5.5 stops
Burst Rate 5fps mechanical30fps electronic with full AF/AEBest
Battery Life ~250 shots (CIPA) — very limited~430 shots (CIPA)Best
Weight 440g (body only)Best737g (with battery and card)
Dimensions 132.5 × 85.0 × 70.0mm128.9 × 96.9 × 80.8mm
Weather Sealed Not weather sealedYesBest
Viewfinder EVF, 2.36M dots, 0.70× magnificationEVF, 9.44M dots, 0.90× magnification, 240fps
Screen 3.0" vari-angle touchscreen, 1.04M dots3.0" fully tilting touchscreen
Mount Canon RF-mountSony FE mount (full-frame E-mount)
Memory Cards Single SD UHS-IIDual CFexpress Type A / SD UHS-II
Connectivity USB-C, Wi-Fi, BluetoothUSB-C, Wi-Fi 5GHz, Bluetooth, Ethernet, HDMI

Wins the row — price, resolution, burst, battery, weight and sealing are compared; text specs aren't ranked.

How they score by genreengine base scores out of 10
Genre
EOS RP
A1
Portrait
7.0/10
8.2/10
Street
6.4/10
6.1/10
Travel
5.8/10
6.0/10
Wedding & Events
5.1/10
7.9/10
Vlogging & Video
5.9/10
—
Filmmaking
5.5/10
7.8/10
Documentary
5.3/10
7.6/10
Sports & Action
5.4/10
8.8/10
Landscape
5.4/10
7.6/10
Wildlife
5.9/10
8.7/10
Casual
5.4/10
4.8/10
Food
6.6/10
7.4/10
Macro
6.2/10
7.3/10
Architecture
6.1/10
7.9/10
Astrophotography
6.1/10
6.8/10

Scores come from the same engine as Camera Match: verified specifications weighted by what each genre needs, with documented adjustments. The product page and this table show the enthusiast base score. See how scores are calculated →

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