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D3400 vs D5

Quick take: The D3400 has the highest resolution at 24MP; the D3400 is the most affordable; only the D5 is weather sealed.

16 specs side by side·14 genres scored·UK prices from Wex Photo Video and Clifton Cameras

How to read this page. Highlighted cells win that row on the spec alone. Genre scores are the engine's base scores (enthusiast, photo and video); Camera Match re-weights them for your level and priorities. Price buttons are affiliate links; the price you pay is the same.

Price buttons are affiliate links — GearFrame may earn a commission at no extra cost to you. It never affects a score. Learn more

Verdictwhich should you buy?

D5 — Professional Sports, Photojournalism & Wildlife: Nikon's ultimate pro DSLR and a certified space traveller — the D5's 153-point AF, 12fps, and ISO 3,280,000 made it the weapon of choice for Olympic and space photography.

Who should buy what
D5 (2016)
is the right camera for you if…
  • Sports and wildlife photographers with an F-mount telephoto investment
  • Photojournalists who need the fastest, most reliable DSLR AF available
  • Nikon system professionals looking for a flagship body at used prices
  • Collectors of cameras with a documented space pedigree
Full specificationsthe better value in each row is highlighted
Specification D3400Nikon · 2016D5Nikon · 2016
Price £50 usedBest£819 used
Sensor 24.2MP APS-C CMOS20.8MP full-frame BSI CMOS
Resolution 24.2MPBest20.8MP
Video Full HD 1080p/604K UHD 30fps (heavy sensor crop)
Autofocus 11-point phase-detect (1 cross-type) via viewfinder; contrast AF with face priority in live viewMulti-CAM 20K 153-point AF system, 99 cross-type
Stabilisation No IBIS (lens-based stabilisation only)—
Burst Rate 5fps12fps mechanicalBest
Battery Life ~1200 shots (CIPA)~3780 shots (CIPA)Best
Weight 445g (with battery)Best1405g (body only)
Dimensions 124 × 98 × 75.5mm160 × 158.5 × 92mm
Weather Sealed Not weather sealedYesBest
Viewfinder Optical pentamirror, 95% coverage, 0.85xOVF 0.72× magnification, 100% coverage
Screen 3.0" fixed LCD, 921k dots3.2" fixed touchscreen, 2.36M dots
Mount Nikon F-mount (DX)Nikon F mount
Memory Cards Single SD slotDual XQD slots (XQD variant)
Connectivity USB 2.0 (micro-USB), mini HDMI, Bluetooth (SnapBridge)Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, Ethernet (RJ-45), USB 3.0

Wins the row — price, resolution, burst, battery, weight and sealing are compared; text specs aren't ranked.

How they score by genreengine base scores out of 10
Genre
D3400
D5
Portrait
5.6/10
6.0/10
Street
5.9/10
3.9/10
Travel
5.5/10
4.0/10
Wedding & Events
4.8/10
6.8/10
Documentary
4.0/10
5.5/10
Sports & Action
5.0/10
6.7/10
Landscape
4.7/10
5.3/10
Wildlife
5.5/10
6.5/10
Casual
4.4/10
2.9/10
Food
4.4/10
4.3/10
Macro
3.9/10
3.6/10
Architecture
4.7/10
4.9/10
Astrophotography
4.8/10
6.3/10
Filmmaking
—
5.5/10

Scores come from the same engine as Camera Match: verified specifications weighted by what each genre needs, with documented adjustments. The product page and this table show the enthusiast base score. See how scores are calculated →

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