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Quick take: The D4S has the highest resolution at 16MP; the D3S is the most affordable; only the D3S is weather sealed.
16 specs side by side·13 genres scored·UK prices from Wex Photo Video and Clifton Cameras
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| Specification | D3SNikon · 2009 | D4SNikon · 2014 |
|---|---|---|
| Price | £168 usedBest | £425 used |
| Sensor | 12.1MP full-frame CMOS | 16.2MP full-frame CMOS |
| Resolution | 12.1MP | 16.2MPBest |
| Video | 720p/24 | Full HD 1080p/60 |
| Autofocus | 51-point phase-detect (15 cross-type) via viewfinder; contrast AF in live view (tripod mode) | 51-point phase-detect (15 cross-type, 11 at f/8) via viewfinder; contrast AF with face priority in live view |
| Stabilisation | No IBIS (lens-based stabilisation only) | No IBIS (lens-based stabilisation only) |
| Burst Rate | 9fps | 11fpsBest |
| Battery Life | ~4200 shots (CIPA)Best | ~3020 shots (CIPA) |
| Weight | 1420g (with battery) | 1350g (with battery)Best |
| Dimensions | 159.5 × 157 × 87.5mm | 160 × 156.5 × 90.5mm |
| Weather Sealed | YesBest | Not weather sealed |
| Viewfinder | Optical pentaprism, 100% coverage, 0.7x | Optical pentaprism, 100% coverage, 0.7x |
| Screen | 3.0" fixed LCD, 920k dots | 3.2" fixed LCD, 921k dots |
| Mount | Nikon F mount | Nikon F mount |
| Memory Cards | Dual CompactFlash slots | Dual slots: XQD + CompactFlash |
| Connectivity | USB 2.0, mini HDMI, 3.5mm mic jack, 10-pin remote | USB 2.0, mini HDMI, 3.5mm mic + headphone |
Wins the row — price, resolution, burst, battery, weight and sealing are compared; text specs aren't ranked.
Scores come from the same engine as Camera Match: verified specifications weighted by what each genre needs, with documented adjustments. The product page and this table show the enthusiast base score. See how scores are calculated →