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D4 vs D90

Quick take: The D4 has the highest resolution at 16MP; the D90 is the most affordable.

16 specs side by side·13 genres scored·UK prices from Wex Photo Video and Clifton Cameras

How to read this page. Highlighted cells win that row on the spec alone. Genre scores are the engine's base scores (enthusiast, photo and video); Camera Match re-weights them for your level and priorities. Price buttons are affiliate links; the price you pay is the same.

Price buttons are affiliate links — GearFrame may earn a commission at no extra cost to you. It never affects a score. Learn more

Full specificationsthe better value in each row is highlighted
Specification D4Nikon · 2012D90Nikon · 2008
Price £283 used£42 usedBest
Sensor 16.2MP full-frame CMOS12.3MP APS-C CMOS
Resolution 16.2MPBest12.3MP
Video Full HD 1080p/30, 720p/60720p/24
Autofocus 51-point phase-detect (15 cross-type, 11 at f/8) via viewfinder; contrast AF with face priority in live view11-point phase-detect (1 cross-type) via viewfinder; contrast AF with face priority in live view
Stabilisation No IBIS (lens-based stabilisation only)No IBIS (lens-based stabilisation only)
Burst Rate 11fpsBest4.5fps
Battery Life ~2600 shots (CIPA)Best~850 shots (CIPA)
Weight 1340g (with battery)700g (with battery)Best
Dimensions 160 × 156.5 × 90.5mm132 × 103 × 77mm
Weather Sealed Not weather sealedNot weather sealed
Viewfinder Optical pentaprism, 100% coverage, 0.7xOptical pentaprism, 96% coverage, 0.94x
Screen 3.2" fixed LCD, 921k dots3.0" fixed LCD, 920k dots
Mount Nikon F mountNikon F-mount (DX)
Memory Cards Dual slots: XQD + CompactFlashSingle SD slot
Connectivity USB 2.0, mini HDMI, 3.5mm mic + headphoneUSB 2.0, mini HDMI, MC-DC2 remote

Wins the row — price, resolution, burst, battery, weight and sealing are compared; text specs aren't ranked.

How they score by genreengine base scores out of 10
Genre
D4
D90
Portrait
5.9/10
5.2/10
Street
3.9/10
5.0/10
Travel
3.4/10
4.5/10
Wedding & Events
6.3/10
4.5/10
Documentary
4.4/10
3.3/10
Sports & Action
6.3/10
4.8/10
Landscape
4.3/10
3.7/10
Wildlife
5.9/10
5.3/10
Casual
2.3/10
3.0/10
Food
3.8/10
3.6/10
Macro
3.4/10
3.3/10
Architecture
4.5/10
3.8/10
Astrophotography
6.0/10
5.0/10

Scores come from the same engine as Camera Match: verified specifications weighted by what each genre needs, with documented adjustments. The product page and this table show the enthusiast base score. See how scores are calculated →

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