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D40 vs D5

Quick take: The D5 has the highest resolution at 21MP; the D40 is the most affordable; only the D5 is weather sealed.

Where the D40 wins

  • Cheaper new: £25 vs £864
  • Weight: 475g (with battery)
  • Street: 5.5 vs 3.9
  • Travel: 4.8 vs 4.0

Where the D5 wins

  • Resolution: 20.8MP
  • Burst Rate: 12fps mechanical
  • Battery Life: ~3780 shots (CIPA)
  • Weather Sealed: Yes
  • Portrait: 6.0 vs 4.7

16 specs side by side·14 genres scored·UK prices from Wex Photo Video, Clifton Cameras, MPB, eBay and Amazon UK

How to read this page. Highlighted cells win that row on the spec alone. Genre scores are the engine's base scores (enthusiast, photo and video); Camera Match re-weights them for your level and priorities. Price buttons are affiliate links; the price you pay is the same.

Price buttons are affiliate links — GearFrame may earn a commission at no extra cost to you. It never affects a score. Learn more

Size comparedbody only, no lens · drawn to one scale
0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 D5 160 mm 158 mm D40 126 mm 94 mm
  • D40 126 × 94 × 64 mm · 475 g
  • D5 160 × 158 × 92 mm · 1400 g

The D40 is 34 mm narrower, 64 mm shorter, 28 mm slimmer and 925 g lighter than the D5.

Drawn to scale from the makers' dimensions (W × H × D). Front shown, depth on the slanted edge.

Verdictwhich should you buy?

D5 — Professional Sports, Photojournalism & Wildlife: Nikon's ultimate pro DSLR and a certified space traveller — the D5's 153-point AF, 12fps, and ISO 3,280,000 made it the weapon of choice for Olympic and space photography.

Who should buy what
D5 (2016)
is the right camera for you if…
  • Sports and wildlife photographers with an F-mount telephoto investment
  • Photojournalists who need the fastest, most reliable DSLR AF available
  • Nikon system professionals looking for a flagship body at used prices
  • Collectors of cameras with a documented space pedigree
Full specificationsthe better value in each row is highlighted
Specification D40Nikon · 2006D5Nikon · 2016
Price £25 usedBest£864 used
Sensor 6.1MP APS-C (DX) CCD20.8MP full-frame BSI CMOS
Resolution 6.1MP20.8MPBest
Video No video4K UHD 30fps (heavy sensor crop)
Autofocus 3-point phase-detect AF (AF-S / AF-I lenses only - no body AF motor)Multi-CAM 20K 153-point AF system, 99 cross-type
Stabilisation No IBIS (lens-based stabilisation only)—
Burst Rate 2.5fps12fps mechanicalBest
Battery Life ~470 shots (CIPA)~3780 shots (CIPA)Best
Weight 475g (with battery)Best1405g (body only)
Dimensions 126 × 94 × 64mm160 × 158.5 × 92mm
Weather Sealed Not weather sealedYesBest
Viewfinder Optical pentamirror, 95% coverage, 0.8xOVF 0.72× magnification, 100% coverage
Screen 2.5" fixed LCD, 230k dots3.2" fixed touchscreen, 2.36M dots
Mount Nikon FNikon F mount
Memory Cards Single SD slotDual XQD slots (XQD variant)
Connectivity USB 2.0, video outWi-Fi, Bluetooth, Ethernet (RJ-45), USB 3.0

Wins the row — price, resolution, burst, battery, weight and sealing are compared; text specs aren't ranked.

How they score by genreengine base scores out of 10
Genre
D40
D5
Portrait
4.7/10
6.0/10
Street
5.5/10
3.9/10
Travel
4.8/10
4.0/10
Wedding & Events
3.6/10
6.8/10
Documentary
3.1/10
5.5/10
Sports & Action
4.0/10
6.7/10
Landscape
3.1/10
5.3/10
Wildlife
4.5/10
6.5/10
Casual
3.3/10
2.9/10
Food
3.4/10
4.3/10
Macro
3.1/10
3.6/10
Architecture
3.1/10
4.9/10
Astrophotography
5.0/10
6.3/10
Filmmaking
—
5.5/10

Scores come from the same engine as Camera Match: verified specifications weighted by what each genre needs, with documented adjustments. The product page and this table show the enthusiast base score. See how scores are calculated →

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