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Quick take: The Z7 has the highest resolution at 46MP; the D90 is the most affordable; only the Z7 is weather sealed.
16 specs side by side·14 genres scored·UK prices from Wex Photo Video and Clifton Cameras
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Z7 — Landscape, Studio, Commercial: 45MP full-frame in the same body as the Z6 — choose your priority.
| Specification | D90Nikon · 2008 | Z7Nikon · 2018 |
|---|---|---|
| Price | £25Best | £1,099 |
| Sensor | 12.3MP APS-C CMOS | Full-frame BSI CMOS 35mm |
| Resolution | 12.3MP | 45.7MPBest |
| Video | 720p/24 | 4K 30fps, 1080p 120fps |
| Autofocus | 11-point phase-detect (1 cross-type) via viewfinder; contrast AF with face priority in live view | 493-point phase-detect hybrid AF |
| Stabilisation | No IBIS (lens-based stabilisation only) | 5-axis IBIS, 5.0 stops |
| Burst Rate | 4.5fps | 9fpsBest |
| Battery Life | ~850 shots (CIPA)Best | 330 shots (CIPA) |
| Weight | 700g (with battery) | 585g (body only)Best |
| Dimensions | 132 × 103 × 77mm | 134.0 × 100.5 × 67.5mm |
| Weather Sealed | Not weather sealed | YesBest |
| Viewfinder | Optical pentaprism, 96% coverage, 0.94x | EVF 0.80× 3.69M-dot |
| Screen | 3.0" fixed LCD, 920k dots | 3.2" tilting touchscreen, 2.1M-dot |
| Mount | Nikon F-mount (DX) | Nikon Z-Mount |
| Memory Cards | Single SD slot | Single XQD / CFexpress Type B |
| Connectivity | USB 2.0, mini HDMI, MC-DC2 remote | Wi-Fi, Bluetooth 4.2, USB-C 3.1, HDMI |
Wins the row — price, resolution, burst, battery, weight and sealing are compared; text specs aren't ranked.
Scores come from the same engine as Camera Match: verified specifications weighted by what each genre needs, with documented adjustments. The product page and this table show the enthusiast base score. See how scores are calculated →