Upgrade Guide
Nikon Z fc→Nikon D3400
Is it worth upgrading? Spec analysis, key improvements, and our verdict.
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Worthwhile
Clear improvements over the Z fc. Whether it justifies the cost depends on which upgrades matter most to your shooting.
What's new in the D3400
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Resolution24MP vs 21MP (+3MP)
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Battery life~1200 shots (CIPA) vs 300 shots (CIPA)
Suitability by genre
Base scores — computed from verified specs for an enthusiast shooting photo and video. The Upgrade Checker adjusts them for your skill level.
| Genre | Z fc | D3400 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Portrait | -0.9 | ||
| Street | -0.7 | ||
| Travel | -0.3 | ||
| Wedding & Events | -0.1 | ||
| Vlogging & Video | — | ||
| Filmmaking | — | ||
| Documentary | -0.9 | ||
| Sports & Action | -1.2 | ||
| Landscape | -0.1 | ||
| Wildlife | -1.1 | ||
| Casual | -1.2 | ||
| Food | -1.7 | ||
| Macro | -1.9 | ||
| Architecture | -0.6 | ||
| Astrophotography | -0.5 | ||
| Fun & simple | — |
Full spec comparison
| Spec | Z fc | D3400 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Price | £799 | £94 | |
| Released | 2021 | 2016 | ↓ |
| Sensor | 20.9MP APS-C CMOS | 24.2MP APS-C CMOS | |
| Resolution | 21MP | 24MP | ↑ |
| Video | 4K/30p oversampled (uncropped), 1080p/60p | Full HD 1080p/60 | |
| Autofocus | Hybrid phase-detect AF with eye/face detection | 11-point phase-detect (1 cross-type) via viewfinder; contrast AF with face priority in live view | |
| Stabilisation | No stabilisation | No IBIS (lens-based stabilisation only) | |
| Burst Rate | 11fps | 5fps | ↓ |
| Battery Life | 300 shots (CIPA) | ~1200 shots (CIPA) | ↑ |
| Weight | 445g (with battery and card) | 445g (with battery) | |
| Weather Sealed | Not weather sealed | Not weather sealed | |
| Viewfinder | EVF, 2.36M dots | Optical pentamirror, 95% coverage, 0.85x | |
| Screen | Vari-angle touchscreen | 3.0" fixed LCD, 921k dots | |
| Mount | Nikon Z-mount | Nikon F-mount (DX) | |
| Memory Cards | Single SD (UHS-I) | Single SD slot |
Compare side-by-side
⚖️ Compare these cameras
See Z fc and D3400 next to each other with our interactive comparison tool.
Get a personalised upgrade score
Run the upgrade checker →
Tell us what you shoot and we'll score the D3400 against your specific genres — not just specs.
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Camera family history